Menjadi Panembang Unggul: Strategi Peraihan Kompetensi Vokal dalam Tembang Sunda Cianjuran
Studi Komparatif Yus Wiradiredja dan Neneng Dinar
Keywords:
Comparative study, Panembang Unggul, Tembang Sunda Cianjuran, Brinner’s theory, Vocal competenceAbstract
This study investiges the strategies for acquiring vocal competence in tembang sunda cianjuran through a comparative approach to two prominent panembang: Yus Wiradiredja and Neneng Dinar. Addressing the limited research that explores the learning trajectories of panembang in depth, this study employs Brinner’s theoretical framework on the stages of acquiring musical competence as the primary analytical tool. The findings indicate that while Yus followed an ideal learning path aligned with Brinner’s stages—establishing himself as a multitalented panembang with exceptional and wide-ranging musical sensitivity—Neneng also attained a high level of competence through perseverance and strong personal commitment. These results highlight the vital role of experience and consistency in shaping musical competence. The study recommends the development of panembang training models grounded in integrated technical, cultural, and reflective approaches.
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DAFTAR NARASUMBER
Yusuf Wirediredja (65), Maestro Cianjuran Dosen ISBI Bandung.
Wawancara: November 2016 dan 13 April 2025 | Lokasi: ISBI Bandung
Dinar Ratna Suminar (51), Seniman/Panembang Cianjuran.
Wawancara: Juni 2016 dan 13 April 2025 | Lokasi: Majalaya, Kabupaten Bandung
Dian Hendrayana (54), Penyair dan Dosen di Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI).
Wawancara: 2016 | Lokasi: UPI Bandung, Indonesia.
Hery Suheryanto, Penembang Cianjuran.
Wawancara: Desember 2016 | Lokasi: UNPAD, Dipati Ukur, Bandung.
Ubun Kubarsah (62, almarhum), Komposer dan Pencipta Musik Sunda.
Wawancara: 20 Desember 2015 | Lokasi: Antapani, Kota Bandung.
Deni Hermawan (58, almarhum), Dosen ISBI Bandung dan Pengamat Cianjuran.
Wawancara: 2016 | Lokasi: ISBI Bandung
Rina Sarinah (50), Penulis dan Panembang Cianjuran.
Wawancara: 2016 | Lokasi: Cileunyi, Kabupaten Bandung, Indonesia.
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