TATA CAHAYA DALAM PAMERAN SENI RUPA: CAHAYA MEMPERKUAT INFORMASI YANG DISAMPAIKAN PERUPA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26742/atrat.v5i1.352Abstract
Lighting/ lamp is an artistic element which is quite important in performances and exhibitions. A lighting designer must learn the basic knowledge and mastery of lighting equipments to be applied and developed for artistic need of various events, such as in an exhibition. Lighting in an exhibition that illuminates all objects enables artists and audiences of the artworks to communicate with each other. All illuminated objects provide a clear picture about everything that will be communicated to the audiences of the artworks. With lighting, artists can present imaginative illusions. There are four basic functions of lighting, namely illumination, dimensions, selection, and atmosphere. The four basic lighting functions mentioned above do not stand separately. This means that each function has an interaction (interplay). In addition to the four principal functions above, lighting has supporting functions developed differently by every lighting designer.
Keywords: Lighting, Exhibition, Information
___________________________________________________________
Tata cahaya/ lampu adalah unsur tata artistik yang cukup penting dalam pertunjukan dan pameran. Seorang penata cahaya/ lampu perlu mempelajari pengetahuan dasar dan penguasaan peralatan tata cahaya/lampu yang selanjutnya dapat diterapkan dan dikembangkan untuk kepentingan artistik berbagai acara, salah satunya adalah pameran. Tata cahaya/ lampu yang hadir di pameran dan menyinari semua objek sesungguhnya ingin menghadirkan kemungkinan bagi perupa dan penikmat karya-karya untuk saling melihat dan berkomunikasi. Semua objek yang disinari memberikan gambaran yang jelas kepada penikmat karya tentang segala sesuatu yang akan dikomunikasikan. Dengan cahaya, perupa dapat menghadirkan ilusi imajinatif. Banyak hal yang bisa difungsikan berkaitan dengan peran tata cahaya/ lampu tetapi fungsi dasar tata cahaya/ lampu ini ada empat, yaitu penerangan, dimensi, pemilihan, dan atmosfir. Keempat fungsi pokok tata cahaya di atas tidak berdiri sendiri. Artinya, masing-masing fungsi memiliki interaksi (saling mempengaruhi). Fungsi penerangan dilakukan dengan memilih area tertentu untuk memberikan gambaran dimensional objek, suasana, dan emosi peristiwa. Selain keempat fungsi pokok di atas, tata cahaya memiliki fungsi pendukung yang dikembangkan secara berlainan oleh masing-masing ahli tata cahaya.
Kata Kunci: Tata Cahaya, Pameran, Informasi
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to jurnal Atrat and Jurusan Seni Rupa STSI Bandung as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.
Jurnal Atrat and the Editors make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in jurnal Atrat are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.
The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form JTSiskom]. The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail, scanned document or fax :
Agus Cahyana (Editor-in-Chief)
Editorial Office of Jurnal Atrat
Department of fine art and design. ISBI Bandung
Jl. Buah Batu 212
Email: jurnalatrat@gmail.com